Cervical cancer is one of the common forms of cancer that is observed in many female patients. As the name suggests, it mostly attacks the cervix that forms the connective association with the uterus and vagina. The major cause of this type of cancer is an infection of human papillomavirus which can be easily prevented with the help of a vaccine at early stages. The ruckus caused by this cancer can be easily understood as the damaged cells or tissues can easily spread to other major parts such as lungs, liver, rectum, bladder to name a few. Doctors from the best surgical oncology in Siliguri suggest patients go for early diagnosis for this or any type of cancer at the first indication so that treatment procedures can be taken at the earliest.
This article provides all the necessary information related to cervical cancer along with a short description of where you can opt for the best surgical oncology in Siliguri.
Table of Content:
1. The causes and symptoms of cervical cancer
2. What are the types of cervical cancer?
3. What is the diagnosis and treatment procedure for cervical cancer?
4. Siliguri Nursing Home
5. Conclusion
The causes and symptoms of cervical cancer
Causes
1. Having more than one sexual partner
2. Smoking
3. Frequent consumption of birth control pills
4. Weak immune system
5. Transmission of sexually transmitted disease
Symptoms
Early signs
1. Experiencing pain whenever trying for sexual activity
2. Abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge
Advanced signs
1. Pain in different parts such as pelvic, bones to name a few.
2. Struggle in peeing
3. Dysfunctional kidney
4. Abnormal weight loss
What are the types of cervical cancer?
There are predominantly three types of cervical cancer
1. Squamous cell carcinoma
This type of cervical cancer is the most common and attacks the inner layer of your cervix.
2. Adenocarcinoma
This type attacks the cells that make mucus.
3. Mixed carcinoma
This covers the features of both the above-mentioned types.
What is the diagnosis and treatment procedure for cervical cancer?
Before the diagnosis process begins, a short screening test is done which includes a Pap test and HPV DNA test to detect the abnormal cells.
Diagnosis
In diagnosis, major two procedures are done named as Punch biopsy and Endocervical curettage whose only objective is to scrape off some abnormal cervical tissue.
If things are in an advanced stage then the doctor might be compelled to perform two more procedures Electrical wire loop and Cone biopsy to get more evidence of the disease.
Treatments
1. Different type of surgeries
2. Radiation therapy to shrink the size of the cells with the help of high power beams
3. Chemotherapy is used to do the same but with chemicals
4. Immunotherapy to help the body regain the energy required to fight cancer.
5. Personal care
Siliguri Nursing Home
Our hospital provides the best facility for surgical oncology in Siliguri. Our team of doctors is highly experienced and trained to handle any kind of complicated cases from this field.
Conclusion
Cervical cancer on the early indication should only be treated under expert supervision.
